What is already known about this subject. Vildagliptin is a new, potent, and selective inhibitor of DPP-4. The efficacy and safety of vildagliptin in type 2 diabetes has been...

Drug Lipophilicity and Microsomal Protein Concentration as Determinants in the Prediction of the Fraction Unbound in Microsomal Incubations
The current study was undertaken to elucidate the relative utility of these prediction tools over a range of drug lipophilicity and microsomal protein concentration.

Novel Hierarchical Classification and Visualization Method for Multiobjective Optimization of Drug Properties: Application to Structure-Activity Relationship Analysis of Cytochrome P450 Metabolism
In the lead optimization process, medicinal chemists must consider various chemical properties of active compounds, including ADME/Tox properties, and find the best compromise among these.

A critical evaluation of fasted state simulating gastric fluid (FaSSGF) that contains sodium lauryl sulfate and proposal of a modified recipe.
The aim of this work is to evaluate one of the most commonly used fasted state simulating gastric fluids (FaSSGFs), which contains sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) (FaSSGFSLS), and propose a more appropriate...

Exposure response analyses of tigecycline efficacy in patients with complicated intra-abdominal infections
Exposure-response analyses were performed to test the microbiological and clinical efficacies of tigecycline in complicated intra-abdominal infections where...

Design and implementation of cell-based assays to model human disease
Cell-based assays, if appropriately designed, can be used to rapidly identify molecular mechanisms of human disease and develop novel therapeutics. In the last 20 years...

Prediction of Log P with Property‐Based Methods
This first systematic overview for more than a decade is tailor-made for the medicinal chemist.

Prediction of Human Pharmacokinetics Using Physiologically Based Modeling: A Retrospective Analysis of 26 Clinically Tested Drugs
The aim of this study was to evaluate different physiologically based modeling strategies for the prediction of human pharmacokinetics.

Population pharmacokinetic meta-analysis of trabectedin (ET-743, Yondelis) in cancer patients
To characterise the population pharmacokinetics of trabectedin (ET-743, Yondelis(R)) in cancer patients.

Population pharmacokinetics of (R)-albuterol and (S)-albuterol in pediatric patients aged 4-11 years with asthma
To characterize the population pharmacokinetics (PK) of (R)- and (S)-albuterol in pediatric asthmatics using a model that supports a sparse blood sampling strategy.

Targeting Plague Virulence Factors: A Combined Machine Learning Method and Multiple Conformational Virtual Screening for the Discovery of Yersinia Protein Kinase A Inhibitors
Yersinia spp. is currently an antibiotic resistance concern and a re-emerging disease.

Pharmacometrics and the transition to model-based development
As the transition to model-based drug development continues, pharmacometric analysis will have an increasingly important role across the entire life cycle of drug discovery...

Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of vildagliptin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Vildagliptin is a dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-4) inhibitor currently under development for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Population pharmacokinetics of tigecycline in healthy volunteers
Tigecycline, a novel glycylcycline, possesses broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity. A structural population pharmacokinetic model for tigecycline...

The Prediction of Drug Metabolism, Tissue Distribution, and Bioavailability of 50 Structurally Diverse Compounds in Rat Using Mechanism-Based Absorption, Distribution, and Metabolism Prediction Tools
The aim of this study was to assess a physiologically based modeling approach for predicting drug metabolism, tissue distribution, and bioavailability in rat for a structurally diverse set of...

Population pharmacokinetic model for gatifloxacin in pediatric patients
The broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity, oral bioavailability, extensive tissue distribution, and once-daily intravenous or oral dosing of gatifloxacin...

Informatics: the fuel for pharmacometric analysis
The current informal practice of pharmacometrics as a combination art and science makes it hard to appreciate the role that informatics can and should...

Serial sinus aspirate samples during high-dose, short-course levofloxacin treatment of acute maxillary sinusitis
This study assessed daily aspirate samples from an indwelling sinus catheter during high-dose, short-course levofloxacin (750 mg daily x 5 days) treatment...

Pharmacodynamics of cefprozil against Haemophilus influenzae in an in vitro pharmacodynamic model
An in vitro pharmacodynamic model was used to determine the pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic (PK-PD) measure and magnitude most strongly related...

Population pharmacokinetics of risperidone and 9-hydroxyrisperidone in patients with acute episodes associated with bipolar I disorder
A population model was developed with the aim to simultaneously describe risperidone and 9-hydroxyrisperidone pharmacokinetics; to obtain estimates for pharmacokinetic parameters and associated...